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How to combat Postpartum Hair Loss

After giving birth, many women experience a phenomenon known as postpartum hair loss. It’s completely normal but can be distressing for new mothers who may notice a significant amount of hair shedding just when they are adjusting to life with a new baby.

In this post, we’ll explore why postpartum hair loss happens, how long it lasts, and most importantly, what you can do to manage it and promote regrowth. Remember, this is temporary, and with the right care, your hair will recover.

Postpartum hair loss
Photo by Polina Tankilevitch

Postpartum hair loss, medically known as telogen effluvium, is a temporary condition that occurs after childbirth. It’s characterized by excessive shedding of hair, usually around three to four months after delivering a baby.

While it can seem alarming, this type of hair loss is temporary and doesn’t lead to bald patches. Hair goes through a normal growth cycle: a growing phase (anagen), a resting phase (telogen), and a shedding phase (exogen).

During pregnancy, elevated estrogen levels prolong the growing phase, which is why many women notice fuller, thicker hair. However, once estrogen levels return to normal after childbirth, a large number of hair follicles enter the resting phase, leading to noticeable shedding.

The primary cause of postpartum hair loss is hormonal changes. During pregnancy, your body produces more estrogen, which helps keep hair in the growing phase. This leads to less shedding and, as a result, thicker hair.

After childbirth, however, your estrogen levels drop rapidly, causing more hair to shift into the shedding phase. The good news is that this excessive shedding is temporary, and the hair cycle will eventually return to normal.

Other factors can exacerbate postpartum hair loss, including:

  • Stress: Caring for a newborn can be physically and emotionally stressful, which can contribute to hair loss.
  • Sleep Deprivation: New mothers often suffer from a lack of sleep, which can take a toll on the body, including hair health.
  • Nutritional Deficiencies: Postpartum women may lack essential nutrients that are important for hair growth, such as iron, vitamin D, and biotin.

Most women start to notice hair shedding around two to four months after giving birth. The shedding can last for about six months, although in some cases, it can take up to a year for the hair cycle to completely normalize. The severity of postpartum hair loss can vary from person to person. Some women may experience mild shedding, while others may lose significant amounts of hair.

While postpartum hair loss is a natural process that can’t be entirely prevented, there are ways to manage it and encourage healthy regrowth.

1. Maintain a Healthy Diet

Eating a nutrient-rich diet is essential for overall health, and it plays a significant role in hair growth. Focus on foods that are rich in vitamins and minerals such as;

  • Iron: Found in leafy greens like ugu (fluted pumpkin) and meats like chicken liver, iron helps prevent hair thinning.
  • Biotin: This B-vitamin, found in eggs and groundnuts, is known for promoting healthy hair.
  • Vitamin D: Helps with hair follicle health and can be found in fish like mackerel or through sunlight exposure.
  • Protein: Hair is made up of keratin, a type of protein, so include protein-rich foods like beans, fish, and eggs in your diet.
  • Omega-3 Fatty Acids: Found in fish like sardines or mackerel, they help keep your scalp healthy, which is essential for hair growth.

2. Gentle Hair Care Routine

Postpartum hair is fragile, so a gentle hair care routine is key to minimizing hair loss. Avoid excessive brushing or using harsh treatments that could damage your hair further. Instead:

  • Use a wide-tooth comb to minimize breakage.
  • Opt for sulfate-free shampoos and moisturizing conditioners that keep your hair and scalp hydrated.
  • Reduce the use of heat styling tools like flat irons and blow dryers, which can weaken hair.

3. Consider Supplements

In addition to a balanced diet, some women find it helpful to take supplements that support hair growth. Popular options include biotin, prenatal vitamins, and omega-3 supplements. However, it’s crucial to consult with your doctor before starting any new supplement regimen, especially if you’re breastfeeding.

4. Use Hair Growth Treatments

There are several treatments available over the counter that may help promote hair regrowth. Minoxidil, for example, is a popular option. Alternatively, natural remedies such as scalp massages with coconut oil or castor oil can stimulate hair follicles and improve scalp circulation.

5. Haircuts and Styling

Opt for hairstyles that make hair loss less noticeable. A layered haircut can give the appearance of more volume, and volumizing sprays can help plump up thinning areas. Protective hairstyles like braids or twists can also help minimize manipulation and keep hair healthy.

Losing hair after childbirth can be an emotional experience. For many women, their hair is tied to their sense of identity, and excessive shedding can be distressing. It’s important to remind yourself that postpartum hair loss is a temporary phase, and your hair will grow back.

Surround yourself with supportive friends, family, or online communities where other mothers share similar experiences. Sometimes, knowing you’re not alone can make the experience less overwhelming.

While you can’t stop postpartum hair loss, you can encourage hair regrowth through various methods:

  • Patience: Hair regrowth takes time, so be patient with the process.
  • Protective Hairstyles: Consider low-manipulation styles like braids, twists, or buns, which help minimize breakage while your hair recovers.
  • Scalp Care: Maintaining a healthy scalp is crucial for hair growth. Use gentle exfoliating scrubs to remove dead skin and apply scalp oils to keep it moisturized.

In some cases, postpartum hair loss may persist beyond the typical timeframe, or it may be more severe than expected. If you’re experiencing extreme hair loss or bald patches, it could be a sign of another condition, such as postpartum thyroiditis or alopecia. In these cases, it’s important to consult with a dermatologist or trichologist for professional advice and potential treatments.

Postpartum hair loss can be a frustrating part of the postpartum experience, but it’s important to remember that it’s temporary. With the right care, including a nutrient-rich diet, a gentle hair care routine, and proper scalp maintenance, your hair will begin to regrow. Focus on your overall health and well-being during this time, and be patient as your body returns to normal. Before you know it, your hair will be back to its healthy, pre-pregnancy state, allowing you to enjoy motherhood without the stress of hair loss.

Check out this post on How to stay consistent with your hair care routine in 9 easy steps

I’ve put together a hair care guide and workbook designed to help you create a personalized routine that fits your needs. It also includes tools to track your progress and stay on track. Check it out now and take the next step toward healthier hair!

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